A guide to the best practices for asynchronous delivery of online education

Best Practices #1: Building Community

  Building a learning community in cyberspace begins with the facilitator. However, each student plays a vital role in the community as well. The following best practices exemplify how to build and maintain a learning community.

 

Role of the Facilitator

As demonstrated by: Creates a hospitable place for learning. Creates a rich, vital partnership with students. Supports student needs and expectations. Encourages students to support each other. Identifies different learning styles, needs, and expectations. Encourages active participation in discussions and other class activities.

 

Creates a Positive Learning Environment

As demonstrated by: Building trust, respect, and inclusion. Posts a warm and inviting welcome note and sends out email prior to start of class. Posts biographical information; asks students to post biographical information; encourages students to respond to each other’s posts.

 

Uses Appropriate Language

As demonstrated by: Develops a tone that is approachable, relevant, informative, empathic, and human; uses light, self-depreciating humor when appropriate; avoids sarcasm. Communicates honestly and appropriately. Develops a common language; makes certain all students understand any jargon.

 

Uses Appropriate Behavior

As demonstrated by: Initiating a positive climate prior to starting the course (i.e., the welcome note). Acknowledges each student whenever possible. Demonstrates an open-minded attitude. Validates students’ comments. Sparks an interest in the course. Acts passionately and positively about the subject. Respects the privacy of every student. Follows faculty standards set forth by each school.

 

Strives for Success

As demonstrated by: Gives students tips and resources for success. Promotes active learning. Provides timely and appropriate feedback. Teaches through facilitation.

 

Respects Cultural Diversity

As demonstrated by: Embraces the differences of each student. Respects the uniqueness of each student. Understands that students respond differently to messages and learning techniques. Being aware of personal biases.

 

Role of the Student

As demonstrated by: Actively participates in class discussions 4 out of 7 days per week. Posts assignments on time. Asks questions when assignments are unclear. Follows class guidelines provided by the facilitator. Follows academic integrity policy and procedures, including sending appropriate posts and email messages and not being involved in plagiaristic activities. Respects all students and facilitator.

 
 
Introduction

Best Practice #1
Best Practice #2
Best Practice #3
Conclusion
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